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How Much House Can I Afford on $120,000

Last updated June 2026

On a $120,000 annual salary, you can afford approximately $395,000 using conventional loan guidelines (28% DTI ratio) or up to $435,000 with an FHA loan (31% DTI ratio). These estimates assume a 6.875% interest rate, 30-year fixed mortgage, 1.2% property tax, and $1,400/year homeowners insurance. Use the calculator below with your actual debts, down payment, and local tax rates for a personalized estimate.

Your Finances

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Loan Terms

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yr
%
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Monthly Leftover Cash

Just because you qualify doesn't mean it's comfortable. Check what's left after housing + debts.

Conventional

$6,609

Comfortable

FHA

$6,306

Comfortable

VA

$5,928

Comfortable

Conventional

DTI: 28%/36%

$395,000

max home price

Monthly Payment$2,791
P&I$2,280
Tax$395
Insurance$117
Front-End DTI27.9%
Back-End DTI33.9%
Down Payment12.2%

FHA

DTI: 31%/43%

$435,000

max home price

Monthly Payment$3,094
P&I$2,542
Tax$435
Insurance$117
Front-End DTI30.9%
Back-End DTI36.9%
Down Payment11.0%

VA

DTI: None/41%

$485,000

max home price

Monthly Payment$3,472
P&I$2,871
Tax$485
Insurance$117
Front-End DTI34.7%
Back-End DTI40.7%
Down Payment9.9%

What This Means

Home affordability is primarily determined by the 28% front-end debt-to-income (DTI) ratio used by conventional lenders — meaning your total monthly housing costs (principal, interest, taxes, and insurance) should not exceed 28% of your gross monthly income. On a $120,000 salary, that's $2,800/month for housing. FHA loans use a more generous 31% DTI limit, which is why the FHA maximum of $435,000 is higher than the conventional limit of $395,000. These calculations assume a 6.875% fixed rate, 30-year term, 1.2% annual property tax, and $1,400/year homeowners insurance. Keep in mind that other monthly debts — car payments, student loans, credit cards — reduce the amount you can borrow, as lenders also consider your total (back-end) DTI ratio, typically capped at 36–43%.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much house can I afford on a $120,000 salary?
On a $120,000 salary, you can afford approximately $395,000 with a conventional loan (28% DTI ratio) or up to $435,000 with an FHA loan (31% DTI ratio), assuming a 6.875% rate and 30-year term.
What would my mortgage payment be on a $120,000 salary?
At the conventional maximum home price of $395,000, your estimated monthly principal and interest payment would be approximately $2,280 at a 6.875% interest rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage.
How much should I save for a down payment earning $120,000?
With a conventional loan (20% down on a $395,000 home), you'd need $79,000. FHA requires only 3.5% down — about $15,225.

Other Salary Ranges

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